ART Surviving by your art |
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Portrait of the artist
Traditionally artists starved in garrets, wore freaky clothing and
were devils in love.
For the four people below, the money problems
are still there. And persuading others that
you are an artist
can be less difficult than believing yourself.
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The Painter
I used to have such a low opinion of my work that I didnt like to
call myself a painter at all. But the other jobs I did were very short-lived. It
wasnt really that I decided to be a painter, just that I never really decided to be
anything else. No heroic chucking over of security here, rather a case of never having
grown up.
As a child I was always doing drawings and presenting them proudly for
approval. Nowadays, its much the same; I represent things Ive seen and hope people
will recognise this as something thats part of their experience too.
Difficulties arise when this simple idea of sharing an experience is
lost sight of. Prevailing fashions, wanting to be more like somebody else, pressures to
earn, to please, are all disconcerting.
When working outside I am often approached by passers-by. Usually I am
not happy with the way the picture is going and feel anxious and vulnerable. They watch
for a bit and I wait to hear the criticism I feel I deserve. But what comes is a story
about their sister-in-law who once won a prize for her painting in a local show. Or if
their house is featured in my picture they are embarassed; they apologise for the state of
the garden; I should see it in the spring, they say.
In neither case does the person comment on or even appear to see what I
am actually doing.
In social situations, I often find myself defending painters I may not
even particularly like against charges of insulting the public and overcharging gullible
Americans. People just dont have confidence in themselves as far as judging painting
is concerned. This expresses itself either by silence, or outbursts of bewildered rage.
This means that I have to find whatever confidence I need to work all
by myself with the support of friends, fellow-painters and the odd collectors. I feel my
pictures are accessible to many people, and generally popular. I do sell them but the
response I get for the effort that I put in is hardly a justification in itself. So how do
I justify it?
In one sense I dont. Its just that I have an unflagging
enthusiasm for painting that is greater than the enthusiasm I have for the results. In
other words, I live for the next painting.
Anthony Hodge
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The Musician
People find it hard to understand what I see in drumming - they
think its about as creative as emptying dustbins. Theyre interested when you
say youre in a band but not so interested when they havent heard of it -
when it isnt Culture Club if youre at a white party or Aswad if youre at
a black one. But what turns them right off is when you say youre a drummer.
Its as if drumming is all brawn and no brains and only singers and guitarists have
any skill.
I wish I could say I played music for a living but I dont think
its every going to be that easy. I had a job for five years after I left school
- working as a bank clerk. It was hard to give that up, not because I loved it -
I hated the place - but because I knew how much trouble it is for black people to get
jobs like that in the first place. Black people cant drift in and out of jobs like a
lot of white people do--you either hang on grimly or youre out on the dole,
especially where I live.
I hung on for as long as I could but in the end one or the other had to
go - I had no time. People think you just get up on stage and play without realising
all the hours and the aggravation that go into rehearsing.
So now Im working at the band full-time, and Im happier
even if I keep getting into debt. Theres always the worry about the doel catching up
with what Im doing if they find that youre in a band they assume
youre earning millions when in fact you cant persuade pubs to put you on, let
alone pay you more than a few quid.
Sometimes I dream about what it will be like when Ive made it,
when Im rich and famous who wouldnt? But all Id like really
is to make a decent living out of drumming. Everyone should be able to do what
theyre best at and this is what I do best.
Winston Jones
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The Dancer
There are still strong prejudices against men dancing, especially where
I come from in the North of England. It was not until I came south to go to university
that I started taking dance classes.
Another problem, one that dogged me for a long time, was the standard image of dancers
as extremely supple super-beings who all started dancing at the age of six. I started at
18. My early dance training was in traditional contemporary styles that made
me feel inept and ugly - and prevented me from discovering the range and quality of
my own movement. It took a long time to learn that dance isnt about being able to
stick your toe in your ear. Dance includes ordinary, everyday movement - what counts
is the way its presented.
Fear of the social and financial penalties of not having a full-time
job kept me in publishing until I was 25. I eventually left - to do a one-year dance
course - after a six month strike at the publishers where I worked. The strike
proved to me that I could manage without full-time work.
Dance is a marginal art - for most people it has little or no
relevance to their daily lives. To create anything that has relevance outside the very
narrow limits of the traditional dance world a dancer (or choreographer) has to make the
connection between dance and everyday life. It took me a long time to realise this, and it
wasnt until I did that I could accept the image of myself as a dancer.
Now Im a member of a small dance company and theres a whole
new set of problems: like the reluctance of venues to book small groups without big names
and the rigid funding policies of the arts establishment. Its as if were
working in a vacuum; we dont fit into any neat category and there are virtually no
other dance groups trying to teach and perform in a local arts centre without proper
funding. What models we do have come from fringe theatre. It means a lot of work for not
much money.
I am getting more confidence in my ability as a dancer and a choreographer. What I want
now is to make my ideas more accessible. Its all very well understanding for
yourself how dance is inherent in everyday events, but how the hell do you explain it to
other people?
Andy Solway
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The Writer
Sometimes Im convinced the inspiration is gone for good. For
months I try to write. I wake early and go to my study, hoping for the change of
consciousness that sleep can sometimes bring. But the same knot still binds. I re-read the
paragraph I wrote the day before, tear the page out of the typewriter, begin afresh on a
new page. changing maybe one or two words and then rip that out as well. Pages with one
line, four lines, half a paragraph strew the floor around my desk. Often by nine am. my
working day is over-- Ive reached the limit of my concentration and have nothing to
show for it. Im a tightly-coiled spring bolted down. Im frustrated. And
Im convinced that it will never happen again, that what Ive written in the
past was a fluke.
Then suddenly I wake up one morning and its back. I am released.
The bolts holding the spring have been loosened. Im transported in every sense but
bodily to the situation Im describing, and the words are coming directly from this,
matching and encapsulating it. Its a union of feeling and intellect. When this
happens Im obsessed with my writing. Any distraction or change is a threat that
could break the rhythm. I hope, work. sleep, go out, see friends, only to the extent that
it rekindles me. All that matters is that I ride the wave until it breaks.
I dont like believing in fate. I tell myself its an excuse
for lazy self-indulgence. I try to routinize my writing, turn it into a nine-to-five job.
I force myself to sit at the desk all day and pages do get splattered with type-script
- but these are letters only strung into words, sentences. This writing has no
integrity, no life - its the fundamental difference between a full array of
bones and organs on the dissecting table and a human being.
While I wait for inspiration I think about it almost obsessively - I
wonder what exactly it is, whether it can be induced and made to stay. I have no answers
or formulas, but the wisdom of my twentieth-century rationality sees it as something
integral to the writer, not heaven-sent -- more a question of natural mood-swings than
channelling cosmic powers. And how to control mood-swings? Ive experimented with
changes of diet, drugs, acupuncture, the anti-depressants, yoga, jogging, going on
holiday. But moods, with or without the inspiration, still sweep over me like wind through
a corn field.
But there is one thing I do to prepare the ground for inspiration
- I withdraw into myself and limit external stimulation to a bare minimum. Then from
somewhere in this intense concentration and introspection words can begin to flow. It is
this that provides my own rationale for the times of waiting - slots them into my job
description of being a writer. Those apparently wasted weeks and months are in fact
productive, although nothing appears on paper. Without them there would be no time or
space to go inside - there would be no inspiration tapped.
Monica Connell
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